The 105-day legislative session in Washington state began Monday with lawmakers focusing on a range of issues, including a projected budget gap, public safety, housing, and homelessness. More than 30 newly seated members took the oath of office, with Democrats maintaining strong majorities in both the House and Senate.
House Speaker Laurie Jinkins, D-Tacoma, was easily reelected, and Sen. Jamie Pedersen, D-Seattle, remains the Senate’s majority leader.
A significant challenge during the session is the projected budget deficit of $10 to $16 billion over the next four years.
Democrats are advocating for new taxes, including a wealth tax, to help close the gap, while Republicans argue that the state’s spending issues, rather than revenue, are the problem.
One of the key housing-related proposals is House Bill 1217, introduced by Rep. Emily Alvarado, D-Seattle. This bill aims to cap annual rent increases at 7%, although it allows landlords to set initial rents freely.
The proposal has sparked opposition, with critics warning that rent control could worsen Washington’s housing shortage by discouraging new development. Rental Housing Association President Sean Flynn emphasized that capping rents could drive capital away and reduce housing availability in the state.
Gov.-elect Bob Ferguson, who will be sworn in Wednesday, has proposed a 6% budget cut to state agencies and does not support the wealth tax proposal. The session is set to conclude on April 27.