Vermont, renowned for its natural beauty and quality of life, is undergoing a notable demographic shift marked by a stagnant population. Notably, the state has witnessed a departure of residents, with Census data revealing that from 2010 to 2018, 10,000 more people left Vermont than moved in.
Who’s Leaving and Why?
The demographic leaving Vermont primarily consists of individuals aged 45 to 64, earning between $25,000 and $75,000. Governor Phil Scott, in a press conference, expressed concern about the potential loss of working-class and middle-class residents, stating that “blue-collar workers and those with low to moderate incomes” have opted to relocate from Vermont.
Where Are They Going?
Vermont’s outbound migration is most prominent towards the Southeast and the West, as well as to states like Florida, Maine, and New Hampshire. Conversely, the state gains the most residents from New York and other Northeastern states. This migration pattern is not exclusive to Vermont, as Florida experiences an influx of residents from across New England.
What’s Being Done?
In an effort to counter this trend, lawmakers have implemented a high-profile strategy: providing cash incentives for individuals to move to Vermont, with a focus on those earning more than minimum wage. However, recent legislative research indicates that the working-class and middle-class residents remain the demographic at risk of departure.
Conclusion
Vermont’s migration patterns are intricate and multifaceted. While the state is losing residents, it is also attracting new ones, particularly from New York and other Northeastern states. Vermont faces the challenge of comprehending these trends and formulating strategies to both attract and retain a diverse and vibrant population.
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