I Thought Machu Picchu Would Be Expensive—Here’s How I Did It on the Cheap

Talk to most people about their bucket-list Peru vacation, and they’ll almost always mention Machu Picchu. This so-called “Lost City of the Incas” dates back to the 15th century and is a sprawling masterpiece of Incan stonework and terraces. Trains run between Cusco and Machu Picchu multiple times per day, offering spectacular views of the Sacred Valley and a convenient way to get to Aguas Calientes, the town right outside Machu Picchu itself. The ride is great, but the cost is steep, sometimes exceeding $100 for a one-way ride. If the train is out of your budget, don’t worry. I did Machu Picchu on the cheap, and you can too.

Terraces of Machu Picchu, Image Credit: Elizabeth Lavis

Took a Collectivo From Cusco to Hidroeléctrica

Cusco has collectivos (minivans) and buses traveling to the Hidroeléctrica plant (six miles from Aguas Calientes) almost every day. You’ll have to set off early and book your spot in advance, but your ride will cost a fraction of the train cost, and you’ll still get to enjoy the tremendous scenery. Pick up your collectivo or bus from the Santiago bus terminal, also known as Terminal Terrestre, and prepare for a long, seven- or eight-hour journey. These vehicles leave right on the dot, so plan to arrive a bit early to get a seat.

Alpacas grazing in Machu Picchu, Image Credit: Elizabeth Lavis

Hiked From Hidroeléctrica to Aguas Calientes

Once you arrive at the Hidroeléctrica plant, it’s time to embark on the six-mile trek down the tracks. It’s a pleasant, flat hike with the Urubamba River to your right, and it’s impossible to get lost if you follow the train’s route. You’ll also discover lots of little shops along the way, where you can pick up a coffee, water, or some snacks to keep your energy up. The only thing you need to watch out for is oncoming trains, which you’ll hear a mile away. Step off the tracks, let them pass, then resume the journey. 

Stayed in a Hostel in Aguas Calientes

Dorm rooms start around $15 in Aguas Calientes, making them an affordable spot to lay your head before hiking out the next morning. There are a handful of hostels right on, or a few steps off, the main drag in Aguas Calientes, but they fill up quickly during the summer high season. Book at least a week in advance to secure your spot.

View through a window at the ruins, Image Credit: Elizabeth Lavis

Brought a Packed Lunch

My hostel offered me the option of a bagged lunch when I checked in. If yours does, I’d highly recommend that you take them up on it. The juice box and cheese sandwich gave me life on the steep slog up to Machu Picchu. You can also pop into one of Aguas Calientes’ minimarts and stock up when you arrive in town. There’s an on-site restaurant at Machu Picchu, but it’s predictably pricier than anything you’ll find in Aguas Calientes, or a bagged lunch you bring yourself. 

Treked to Machu Picchu Itself

Comfortable buses run from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu’s entrance, but they’ll cost you about $25 for a one-way trip. Instead, lace up your boots and trek up yourself. You need to set out early, especially if your Machu Picchu slot is in the morning, and you’ll need to contend with 400 meters of altitude gain. On the plus side, you’ll be hiking through a gorgeous cloud forest on a well-maintained trail, with plenty of scenic spots to rest, recharge, and snack on your bagged lunch.

Aerial view of Machu Picchu, Image Credit: Elizabeth Lavis

Walked Back to Hidroeléctrica and Took a Bus to Cusco

I spent another night in Aguas Calientes after visiting Machu Picchu, then walked back to Hidroeléctrica early the next morning. It was actually a pleasant way to wind down after hiking to Machu Picchu and gave me a nice way to stretch out my legs. Once I arrived at Hidroeléctrica, I found a bus that was heading to Cusco. I didn’t need to make any reservations; there was a line of buses waiting, so it was a super easy way to end the adventure.

My journey to Machu Picchu was a nice mix of hiking and taking public transportation. If you want to hike all the way there, there are several options, including the famous Inca Trail and the more difficult Salkantay Trek. These multi-day treks will set you back several hundred dollars, and you need to book well in advance.

Have you visited Machu Picchu? What are your tips for a memorable and affordable vacation?

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